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Wiesenlandschaft im Wandel Die Wiesen entlang der Bäche entstanden durch Rodungen und wurden über Jahrhunderte von den Bauern der umliegenden Dörfer bewirtschaftet. Dadurch entwickelten sich artenreiche Glatthaferwiesen, Borstgrasrasen und Feuchtwiesen. Mit dem Rückgang der Landwirtschaft setzte Wiederbewaldung ein und änderte die Kulturlandschaft. Pflege durch Vertragsnaturschutz Seit den 1980er Jahren werden die Flächen im Rahmen des Vertragsnaturschutzes wieder extensiv bewirtschaftet. Durch Entbuschung und Beweidung mit alten Haustierrassen, wie dem Hessischen Buntvieh oder Islandpferden, können konkurrenzschwache Arten erhalten und die Vielfalt gefördert werden. Lebensräume am Bach und in den Auen Der Endschlagbach entspringt am Haferberg, der höchsten Erhebung mit 580 Metern im Naturpark Münden. Aus mehreren Quellen durchfließt er Auwaldreste aus Schwarzerlen und Haseln und bietet in deren Wurzelwerk Lebensraum für Wasseramseln und Gebirgsstelzen. Der Bach selbst ist ökologische Nische für das Bachneunauge, Kleinkrebse, Schnecken sowie Larven von Eintags- und Köcherfliegen. Pflanzenwelt Das Tal wechselt zwischen schmalen und weiten Wiesenabschnitten, eingerahmt von Buchen- und Fichtenwald. Im mittleren Abschnitt dominieren nährstoffarme, sehr feuchte Bereiche mit Pfeifengras, Seggen, Binsen, Torfmoosen, Hahnenfußgewächsen, Teufelsabbiss und der Kuckuckslichtnelke.

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Paysage de prairies en mutation Les prairies le long des ruisseaux sont apparues suite à des défrichements et ont été cultivées pendant des siècles par les agriculteurs des villages environnants. Cela a favorisé le développement de prairies riches en espèces avec du dactyle aggloméré, des pelouses à poils raides et des prairies humides. Avec le déclin de l'agriculture, la reforestation a commencé, modifiant le paysage culturel. Entretien par la conservation contractuelle Depuis les années 1980, ces terrains sont à nouveau exploités de manière extensive dans le cadre de la conservation contractuelle. Par le défrichement et le pâturage avec d'anciennes races domestiques, comme la vache pie de Hessian ou les chevaux islandais, on peut préserver des espèces moins compétitives et favoriser la diversité. Habitats le long du ruisseau et dans les plaines inondables L'Endschlagbach prend sa source au Haferberg, le point culminant à 580 mètres dans le parc naturel de Münden. Il traverse plusieurs sources et des restes de forêts alluviales composées de noisetiers noirs et de noisetiers, offrant dans leurs racines un habitat pour lemerle à plastron et la bergeronnette des montagnes. Le ruisseau lui-même constitue une niche écologique pour la lamproie de ruisseau, les petits crustacés, les escargots ainsi que les larves d'éphémères et de trichoptères. Flore La vallée alterne entre des sections étroites et larges de prairies, entourées de forêts de hêtres et d'épicéas. Dans la partie médiane, dominent des zones pauvres en nutriments et très humides avec du molinie, des carex, des joncs, des sphaignes, des renonculacées, de la succise des prés et du silène fleur-de-coucou.

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Meadow landscape in transition The meadows along the streams originated through clearings and were farmed for centuries by the farmers of the surrounding villages. This led to the development of species-rich smooth oat meadows, mat grasslands, and wet meadows. With the decline of agriculture, reforestation began and changed the cultural landscape. Management through contractual nature conservation Since the 1980s, the areas have been extensively managed again within the framework of contractual nature conservation. Through clearing of bushes and grazing with old livestock breeds, such as Hessian multicolored cattle or Icelandic horses, species vulnerable to competition can be preserved and biodiversity promoted. Habitats along the stream and in the floodplains The Endschlagbach originates at Haferberg, the highest point at 580 meters in the Münden Nature Park. It flows from several springs through remnants of floodplain forests of black alders and hazels and offers habitats in their root systems for dippers and grey wagtails. The stream itself is an ecological niche for the brook lamprey, small crustaceans, snails, as well as larvae of mayflies and caddisflies. Plant life The valley alternates between narrow and wide meadow sections, framed by beech and spruce forests. In the middle section, nutrient-poor, very moist areas dominate, featuring wood small-reed, sedges, rushes, peat mosses, buttercup family plants, devil's-bit scabious, and the cuckoo flower.

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schema:value @de Das Endschlagbachtal gehört mit seinen Offenlandflächen zum 332 Hektar großen Naturschutzgebiet „Bachtäler im Kaufunger Wald“, das auch die Niederungen von Ingelheimbach, Schwarzbach, Rotbach, Wengebach, Katzengraben, Nieste, Hungershäuser Bach sowie das Hühnerfeld umfasst.
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schema:value @en The Endschlagbachtal valley, with its open land areas, is part of the 332-hectare nature reserve "Bachtäler im Kaufunger Wald," which also includes the lowlands of Ingelheimbach, Schwarzbach, Rotbach, Wengebach, Katzengraben, Nieste, Hungershäuser Bach, as well as the Hühnerfeld.
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schema:value @fr La vallée de l'Endschlagbach fait partie de la réserve naturelle de 332 hectares « Bachtäler im Kaufunger Wald », qui comprend également les basses terres de l'Ingelheimbach, du Schwarzbach, du Rotbach, du Wengebach, du Katzengraben, de la Nieste, du ruisseau Hungershäuser ainsi que le champ des poulets.
thuecat:shortDescription @de Das Endschlagbachtal gehört mit seinen Offenlandflächen zum 332 Hektar großen Naturschutzgebiet „Bachtäler im Kaufunger Wald“, das auch die Niederungen von Ingelheimbach, Schwarzbach, Rotbach, Wengebach, Katzengraben, Nieste, Hungershäuser Bach sowie das Hühnerfeld umfasst.
thuecat:shortDescription @en The Endschlagbachtal valley, with its open land areas, is part of the 332-hectare nature reserve "Bachtäler im Kaufunger Wald," which also includes the lowlands of Ingelheimbach, Schwarzbach, Rotbach, Wengebach, Katzengraben, Nieste, Hungershäuser Bach, as well as the Hühnerfeld.
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